Morpheus Preview Edition :: essays research papers

Morpheus Preview Edition (421) Now....more than music: * Search for a wide range of media - nearly anything you can envision - music, photographs, reference records, reports, archives, home films, recordings and the sky is the limit from there * Communicate through talk rooms and message sheets * Share your preferred documents (if you don't mind ... approved material just, as expressed in our Policy Section) * Purchase MP3 sound rigging and the sky is the limit from there * Find the most recent news on computerized media in "What's New" The Morpheus(tm) Peer-to-Peer Application: quicker, better, more astute * Faster pursuits * Pure distributed system * Always Open associations with the Network * More synchronous clients for better query items * Self-sorting out - any blackouts at MusicCity will have no impact on the remainder of the Network * Fully encoded to secure protection, transmissions and unapproved interruptions * SmartStream(tm) consequently continues broken substance streams by finding another hotspot for a similar substance and checking the system until the mentioned content stream opens up * FastStream(tm) speeds up huge records through the concurrent exchange of substance from different sources * Digital Rights Management - the Morpheus application permits content suppliers to send any genuine outsider advanced rights the executives innovation to ensure the copyrights of their computerized content dispersed through the MusicCity organize. What is Morpheus? * A full-highlighted distributed document sharing application that permits clients to scan for all sorts of computerized media. * An immediate circulation device that permits content designers liberated access to shoppers and clients. * A ground-breaking web index where you can look on metadata, for example, media type, class, entertainer, item name and that's only the tip of the iceberg. Indexed lists are assembled so a similar record might be shown once. * Embedded Microsoft media player usefulness for sound and video playback.

God of carnage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Divine force of savagery - Essay Example They would have presumably never met one another if not their children. The thing is on November 3 Ferdinand struck Bruno in the face and took out two of his teeth. This was the motivation behind why the groups of Vallons and Reilles met soon thereafter at Vallons spot to settle the case in a socialized and strategic way. Be that as it may, bit by bit the discussion between guardians spun wild and they began inconsequential contention shouting and swearing at one another before the night's over. Alain is a wealthy legal advisor and Annette is a housewife who is dealing with the abundance of their family, as she herself describes herself. Michel is a below average discount seller and his significant other, Veronique is presently attempts to compose a book about Darfur, a war-ridden Sudanese territory, and works at a bookshop low maintenance. The way Michel portrays his occupation causes one to feel he is a washout, its never precisely been a bonanza (Reza 9). Alain envisions such a po rtrayal by asking Michel haughtily and without second thought on how fruitful he is, Cash in that, is there? (Reza 9). Alain himself is an effective legal counselor however, despite the fact that he acts haughtily, he is hush-hush and unobtrusive when being gotten some information about his calling. With regards to his occupation Alains answer is limited to a few words, A legal advisor, which just underlines his consciousness of being a wealthy and regarded man (Reza 6). Be that as it may, the main thing Alain appears to think about is his activity. Indeed, even Michel spouse cannot resist letting him know, I dont comprehend why you dont appear to think about this, when he doesnt take a functioning part in squabbling about his own child with her (Reza 20). Alains spouse, Annette, is a lady who effectively loses her temper and the easily overlooked details of life regularly make her discouraged. At the point when the discussion between the guardians ran wild and they neglected to dis cover shared conviction Annettes spouse said that he isn't

The All-American Canal and Its Effects on Illegal Immigration Essay Sample free essay sample

This paper investigates three open articles and one segment of 60 proceedingss that investigate the impacts of the All-American Canal and the on-going clash against illicit in-movement. The trench is possessed by the government specialists and worked by the Imperial Irrigation District ( IID ) . This paper will investigate the two sides of the ethical obligation and obligation of the specialists and the workers that endeavor to navigate the channel. Watchwords: Imperial Irrigation District. obligation Guarantee: â€Å"It is passable for the government specialists to let the suffocating expires of illicit migrants at the All-American Canal to go on in light of the fact that they aren’t required to flexibly life rescuing gear. Clarification of the claim:The All-American Canal is a water system that passes on the last dots of Colorado River H2O into the Imperial Valley in California. The waterway gives soaking up H2O to 9 metropoliss and inundates more than 500. 000 bequests. It was worked in the 1930’s by the United States Bureau of Reclamation and finished in 1942. We will compose a custom article test on The All-American Canal and Its Effects on Illegal Immigration Essay Sample or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page It’s claimed by the government specialists and worked by the Imperial Irrigation District ( IID ) . Two tierces of our winter products of the soil are developed using this H2O. The trench makes occupations in the agribusiness business and half of the individuals who pick the harvests are unlawful outsiders who cross the waterway from Mexico. The activity is the waterway is 225 pess across and 20 pess profound with flows that can move an individual 8 pess per second one time in the H2O. Since the double fencings were introduced on the limit lines of San Diego. Ca. what's more, Mexico in 1997 limit line navigating at that spot has altogether diminished and as a result the waterway has become the new passage topographic point into the U. S. Since 1997 more than 850 individuals have died trying to navigate the waterway from Mexico. They are covered in a California desert in plain Gravess. Purposes behind the Claim:The trench is utilized for thermoelectric force and water system. non preoccupation or open utilization. The trench has been a basic start of H2O flexibly since 1942 and was neer expected as an intersection point for individuals. The individuals navigating the channel are making so at there ain peril and are intruding on the statute. There are marks posted at the channel notice of hazardous flows. Is the government specialists liable for securing individuals interfering with the statute? Providing rising out stepping stools and life lines would simply advance progressively unlawful in-movement. Life lines and rising out stepping stools would just elevate more individuals to cross unlawfully expanding the illicit in-movement work considerably more. Establishment of life rescuing hardware would be 1000000s of dollars and straight back up illegally crossing into the U. S. This would guide the inaccurate message to US residents and residents of Mexico. Itâ€℠¢s like expressing it’s okay to interfere with the law and we’re heading out to help all crooks do as such by adding flight gadgets to a channel non implied for universes. Reasons against the Claim: The harvests that the channel supplies H2O to be worked by 50 for each centum unlawful outsiders so it’s the central ground individuals traverse for business. The government specialists financed an endeavor to hold fish caught in the trench lifted over the hydroelectric dots. similar drops that the dead natural structures stream to. The double fencings that were introduced in San Diego were specialists subsidized. The channel can be made more secure by either put ining fencings or mount out stepping stools. Tonss of cash is being made off the work of similar individuals navigating the channels unlawfully. We spend a few million dollars every day in Iraq and Afghanistan to help individuals who don’t need us there in the main topographic point. The specialists has an ethical obligation to help regardless of whether an offense is being dedicated. On the off chance that we can help expresses everywhere throughout the universe surely we can enlarge a manus to a circumscribin g state each piece great. Choice: I feel the reason for the case are more grounded mainly in light of the fact that the U. S. is directly covering with a genuine unlawful in-movement work that’s affecting occupations. cultural security and the open help framework to call a couple. At the point when outsiders are happy to risk their lives to cross a water system channel with no wellbeing concerns now so if security steps are introduced it just builds the in-relocation work and debilitates our limit lines considerably more. Fringe control is a genuine activity that’s gained out of power that must be managed cruelly. Answers: The specialists is non liable for who husbandmans recruit to work their harvests. The solitary contribution the specialists has is to the husbandmans crops gaining H2O so they can deliver merchandise. The endeavor for the fish lift was affirmed in light of the fact that the fish showed up in the waterway obviously and so as to last should be lifted over the hydroelectric dabs. Not to bring down the significance of the individuals who kicked the bucket in the trench yet they were expired as of now. The double fencings were placed in topographic point to keep up unlawful migrants from crossing the limit line and to keep up drugs out of the U. S. By put ining rising out stepping stools and life lines in the trench that would simply counter the ground for seting up the double fencings all together. It would only accomplish more settlers to look for and navigate unlawfully. To back up this introducing would simply propel more crimes. The individuals who work these harvests are non compelled to make so ; they decide to increase a life for low rewards in light of the fact that it’s better than what they had. The general plan is to help the residents of Iraq and Afghanistan builds up a free and positive way of life without the danger of absolutism. There are some who fight US commitment yet they are not many. The greater part of the residents invites the conditions of NATO and supports our troop commitment. The specialists has and will proceed to help the individuals who come to America legitimately. It is non dependable or well-suited for death toll that happens by individuals who endeavor to come in the state unlawfully. Mexico is at last dependable to its kin and its specialists ought to be attempting to better the personal satisfaction for its residents. Notices All-American Canal. California-Mexico limit line Parts of the open circle content of this US specialists article have been fused into this article. Pelley. Scott ( May 2. 2010 ) . â€Å"The Deadly Passage of the All-American Canal† . an hour. hypertext move convention:/www. cbsnews. com/stories/2010/04/30/60minutes/main6448631. shtml? tag=currentVideoInfo ; segmentTitle. hypertext move convention:/books. rest. edu/html/biomems/jsavage. pdf John Lucian Savage Biography by Abel Wolman A ; W. H. Lyles. National Academy of Science. 1978. hypertext move convention:/www. saltonsea. ca. gov/about/about. htm Salton Sea Authority | the Sea’s Vital Statistics hypertext move convention:/www. saltonsea. ca. gov/about/legend. htm Salton Sea Authority | Myths and Realities Imperial Valley Press. July 16. 2007. â€Å"All American Canal †an hour Profile on ‘Most Dangerous Body of Water in US’ . National Ledger. May 3. 2010. hypertext move convention:/www. nationalledger. com/ledgerdc/article_272631594. shtml. Recovered May 5. 2010

The Effects of Rap Musice Have on American Culture Essay Example for Free

The Effects of Rap Musice Have on American Culture Essay Rap music has sexual substance imbedded in the verse that show our childhood undignified messages. At the point when young people are tuning in to the music, they are being acquainted with sex, medications and liquor. By and large rap music is the fault for the numerous issues that happen in family units. Particularly with young people who are presented to TV within their homes. They will in general watch music recordings that have a great deal of sexual substance that is being appeared for the youngsters to watch. The young people of America can be effectively impact by the exercises that rappers are seen doing in music recordings. They at that point rein act the things they see that are lorified by the rappers. This may cause issues later on throughout everyday life. â€Å"Many specialists have concurred that raps most noteworthy impacts are on kids where its impact can be especially solid n. d. www. newsnet. byu. edu/story†. Teenagers frequently tune in to rap music as an exit plan when they are experiencing individual issues now and again. This is particularly valid for teenagers that are from broken homes. These youngsters â€Å"live what they realize and realize what they live†, n. d. www. newsnet. byu. edu/story. Adolescents additionally admire rappers as good examples however I feel that there is an excessive amount of presentation to lead and interesting material being appeared. Rappers will in general wear a great deal of high design patterns and adornments in the music recordings. This is a huge impact that may make young people take things that they truly need however can't bear. It is additionally a substantial accentuation that impacts and makes our general public into a materialistic and shallow one. In spite of the fact that taking can be exceptionally enticing now and again when you see well known VIPs and rappers wearing stylish attire and shoes, taking can influence the whole rest of your life in the event that you get captured. It’s likewise hard for those aren’t as blessed to purchase decent things. Music empowers wrath and outrage towards one another that will cause silly conduct. Rappers have a method of communicating to their fans that it is alright to call ladies explicitly express names like† hoe†,† bitch†, â€Å"slut†, â€Å"tramp†, â€Å"whore†, and so on. I accept this is probably the greatest effect on youngsters. They grow up to imagine that it is alright or cool to be insolent towards ladies. This isn't alright and it isn't chill to put off ladies. Rap music powers young ladies to have low confidence truly and intellectually. Alongside low confidence, rappers have made young ladies feel an absence of self-resect and self-esteem. This circumstance is a hard one. I have seen seeing ladies attempting their hardest to meet everyone’s desires. It is enthusiastically attempting to feeling beautiful and attempting to look impeccable and flawless like video ladies that you see wearing barely any attire and indicating a great deal of skin in magazines and recordings. There are more ladies making a great deal of changes with their bodies through plastic medical procedure so they can find an occupation in the music business. For this situation I feel that they are disregarding themselves by permitting these music recordings to impact them and their self-perception. Ladies don’t perceive how it is influencing them the verses in rap music are critical. I don’t comprehend why a few ladies need to take an interest in the recordings when the music has offending comments toward them. Ice-T is an American rap craftsman that has a past with no-nonsense express verses. He is generally known for the dubious melody â€Å"Cop Killer† that appeared in 1990. The â€Å"Cop Killer† melody has been engaged with at any rate two shooting occurrences and has kindled racial pressures in urban areas the nation over. This melody was to educate cops that they are generally detested and should avoid their neighborhoods. This tune later started residents into a wrath that broke out in an uproar in South Central Los Angeles. There were attacks toward occurrence people which. 53 individuals kicked the bucket and thousands were injured, there where pillagers and arson’s that additionally happened. â€Å"Music has the force both to â€Å"soothe the savage beast† and to mix rough feelings in man. Ferrell; Jeff (1993) http://www. axt. organization. uk/HateMusic/Rappin. htm â€Å"African Americans is perhaps the greatest culture that have a huge impact more than some other culture in America. This has influenced the African American culture and the way of life of American culture from numerous points of view and transmits an inappropriate message to the adolescents of America. Rap music has made a ton of circumstances happen and it has made the crime percentage go up. All in all rap music has influenced American culture from numerous points of view. Much of the time rap music has advanced negative propensities. Toward youthful people and youthful grown-ups whether for the fortunate or unfortunate, rap music has influenced American culture truly. Hip bounce music is simply something that individuals will consistently legend adore. We simply need to comprehend that we can't change the way that young people are going to tuning in to the insubordinate messages and the injurious verses that are put out.

Impact of Wikileaks on the Global Political and Economic Landscape Essay Example for Free

Effect of Wikileaks on the Global Political and Economic Landscape Essay Presentation WikiLeaks site has changed the calling of news coverage in the United States and the media viewpoint with its stream in the data society. The site is a stage that exposes all the defilement exercises going on in the administration workplaces. Of the considerable number of media stages WikiLeaks is the most acclaimed for the news reports on political issues occurring in the states and around the world. Wilileaks has added to a few media clashes particularly between the United States and different countries and that is the reason the legislature doesn't bolster its exercises by any means. In my paper, I will investigate the different manners by which WikiLeaks has exposed a few lawbreaker and debasement exercises going on in the nation. Albeit a portion of its news are somewhat bargaining to the security and nobility of the country the stage has offered light to the individuals of the United States of America. Wikileaks is a non-gainful and non-business web stage that was presented in 2006 by Julia Assage. It depends on online gift for all its working and subsidizing. Its primary intention is to transfer records that help uncover the administration and corporate foundations to people in general. These archives are transferred secretly by utilizing an online accommodation structure. The significance of this stage is that it can possibly make known the size of fierceness and brutality particularly in the military government assistance. Political genuineness is a temperance that each U S lawmaker should practice and with the assistance of Wikileaks they have no alternative however watch it. At the end of the day, a columnist stage guard dog makes privileged insights straightforward to all and particularly those including general society. Most media association has attempted to see bunches like WikiLeaks in a few measurements with the majority of them thinking about its solid activities as one of the online activism and the effects of its activities. It is imperative to initially take note of the connection between the two gatherings, media and government. In many occurrences the media consistently is by all accounts clashing with the administration over issues in regards to the individuals. Stages like WikiLeaks are extraordinary risk to the state government particularly in issues of debasement and law (Shirky, 2011, p.41). Through their online activism, Anonymous and WikiLeaks bunches have their capacity to â€Å"unmask† power structures like the degenerate police divisions in the US, and all the Armison fierceness exercises. While WikiLeaks has picked up popularity as a whistle blowing site since its presentation in 2006, its notoriety expanded when it discharged the purported Iraq and Afghanistan war record in 2010. This report contained pivotal and significant data about the occasions that occurred and the individuals and countries liable for the war. The United States government was not content with the arrival of these archives as they presented extraordinary threat of fear assaults by either Iraq or Afghanistan. These two nations are known for their wild psychological warfare exercises and meddling with them would resemble inciting them. The arrival of these records achieved various inquiries concerning the lawful ramifications of news-casting opportunity with top government authorities asserting that an excess of opportunity will prompt abuse of data or confusion of some vital and touchy data (Springer, 2014, p.411).Actions of WikiLeaks have influenced the media stage in different solid manners. Any semblance of Tambini and Lynch have attempted to explore the ramifications of WikiLeaks work and the measures to direct the restriction of related destinations particularly in the UK and US. They contend that whistle blowing associations ought to be granted security under the law on their capacity to â€Å"self-regulate† and â€Å"develop† moral standards to administer their opportunity of production and choices they make on their work. The stage represents an extraordinary danger to the administration and lawmakers and there are fears that whenever permitted to proceed with its exercises it will make a great deal of mischief the U S government by uncovering touchy government insider facts to the world. Different countries likewise feel that WikiLeaks ought to be limited on certain productions since a portion of the data it uncovered may cause a ton of erosion particularly between countries. The progression of WikiLeaks since its foundation up to the production of the Iraq and Afghanistan report was set apart by a level of media interest, which made it increase a great deal of notoriety contrasted with other media stages. This represented an incredible risk to the media characters who felt that WikiLeaks was picking up popularity as time passes making their work hard to bid their crowd. Its turnaround second came in 2010 and proceeded to 2011 when the association created a great deal of materials and archives with respect to the Iraq war, the Collateral Murder Video and the strategic link. There have been a few endeavors by media associations to look down on the job of refers to like WikiLeaks and deny them the opportunity to post classified reports despite the fact that these endeavors have not succeeded on the grounds that the stage is under the media authority which ensures every one of its exercises. It additionally depicts itself as a guard dog for the individuals â€Å"we accept that it isn't just the individuals of the United States who should keep their legislature legitimate yet in addition individuals from other countries† and that is the reason different nations are likewise contradicting Wikileaks exercises. (Pozen, 2013, p.635). We can say that wikiLeaks has assumed an extraordinary job in guaranteeing that congress doesn't manhandle the forces conceded to it and its individuals. He makes data about associations that misuse powers conceded to them accessible to the general population thus they know about what their pioneers do this makes heads enthusiastic about what they do. Mysterious accommodation of investigated records about the different exercises going on in open workplaces and associations are introduced on the WikiLeaks site empowering a large number of watchers to know about what's going on behind the window ornaments of intensity. The distinction among WikiLeaks and different destinations like Wikipedia is that it connects for the most part in the political battles. The utilization of media has become a pattern in the United States making the last straightforward and uncovering the individuals who attempt to manhandle office powers conceded to them. Today we face a daily reality such that innovation is the fundamental viewpoint to forming the lives of numerous individuals. The web is presently being utilized as an eye of capacity to handle different parts of wrongdoings performed by pioneers particularly in underdeveloped nations (Coleman, 2014, p.406). In light of different parts of custom we can characterize power as the â€Å"disposition over the methods required to impact different procedures and choices in our day by day lives.† this implies the ability to control a few issues like political impacts and dispersion of assets can be circulated in a progressively precise manner. Vote based system is the best way to guarantee there is equivalent dispersion and exercise of both political and social forces. Associations like WikiLeaks exist since we live in a period where political and social forces are not practiced decently true to form. Any legislature that practices its forces true to form ought not have any stresses over associations set to check their exercises. They ought to rather be supporting such gatherings so they can show their great work on these destinations. The United States government exceptionally contradicts such associations like Wikileaks in light of the fact that they are anxious about the possibility that that their grimy materials will be presented to the general population. Examination shows that the most significant component of WikiLeaks is to make the Obama government practice straightforwardness in their works and workplaces, set up a progressively straightforward, and open government. The stage characterizes itself as a liberal venture that secures the privileges of the United States individuals particularly the right to speak freely of discourse since it fortifies vote based system by uncovering government defilement. He puts his accentuation on reporting government and corporate unreliability and maltreatment of forces. This shows the overall population that the degenerate government is the fundamental issue in the world’s economy and is hauling improvement behind. Rather than improving the job of their countries government officials are caught up with drawing in themselves stealing assets and assets intended to improve the advancement of their residents. There has been a developing body equipped at looking for a system to inspect crafted by WikiLeaks and its effect on the present circumstance in the U S. The across the board utilization of innovation has made his work an accomplishment in different manners and has carried an extraordinary effect on the world’s economy. Following the production of the Iraq reports the United States government vigorously scrutinized WikiLeaks work. The legislature guaranteed that these archives were an incredible danger to the security of their nation and could put the residents at an extremely high danger of dread assaults by the Afghanistan government (Springer, 2014, p.411). Reality with regards to the WikiLeaks records is that they got the potential and capacity to make obvious the measure of fierceness and viciousness particularly in military repulsiveness clashes during their exercises since some utilization a great deal of ruthlessness regarding their matters. The site is political based since a large portion of its news originate from the political field, albeit many view it as a danger to administering gatherings and they consider it to be an adversary. Rather condemning such refers to we should base our endeavors in observing the administration offered by our political pioneers. We ought to ask ourselves are our political pioneers satisfying every one of our needs and desires. Do they exploit the forces allowed to them to manhandle office? Truth be told, we ought to guarantee that we catch each movement they attempt so we can make certain of what they do with our cash. They ought to know that the general population is viewing all their ms

The Essential Guide to Freelance Ghostwriting

The Essential Guide to Freelance Ghostwriting Youve probably heard of the ghostwriting process, known people who have actually worked as ghostwriters, and read the work of a ghostwriter without even realizing it. Most aspects of this profession occur behind the scenes. So, what exactly is ghostwriting, and what does this process entail?What exactly is a ghostwriter?A ghostwriter is someone who is hired to write works of journalism or other literature, speeches, social media content, or other text that will be officially credited to someone else. Political leaders, celebrities, executives, and even some news representatives hire ghostwriters to create or rewrite memoirs, blogs, or newspaper and magazine articles. Ghostwriters also work in the music industry, creating musical works or lyrics, and in the movie industry, writing or improving scripts for screenplay authors. Even Mozart is known to have paid a ghostwriter to write music for wealthy patrons.Credit for ghostwritten works is not attributed to the ghostwriter. Usually, th e credited author and the ghostwriter both sign a contract including a confidentiality clause that requires the ghostwriter to be anonymous. The ghostwriter might be acknowledged as a researcher or a research assistant, but most of the time, the ghostwriter does not receive any public credit for his or her work.Timeline and feesGhostwriters complete their work over a period of time that ranges from months to a year, depending on the nature of the project, as they research, write, and edit both fiction and nonfiction works. Ghostwriting fees can be paid according to an agreed-upon rate per word, per page, or per project. A portion of the royalties from sales is also given to the ghostwriter after the work is published. Like any other freelance venture, Ghostwriters must keep detailed and accurate books if they expect to manage their businesses successfully.Roles and responsibilitiesThe degree and range of work a ghostwriter performs can vary. Sometimes a ghostwriter edits or rewrites sections of a rough draft or an unfinished piece of literature. In other cases, such as with an autobiography for a public figure, the ghostwriter performs a significant amount of research before creating the text from scratch. A popular fiction author may hire a ghostwriter to write books in the authors particular writing style in order to produce more books.The processWhen a ghostwriter is hired to write an autobiography, the credited author, his or her colleagues, and family members meet with the ghostwriter to discuss the potential content. The ghostwriter also finds interviews, articles, and video footage about the credited author or his or her work. In the case of nonfiction books or articles, a ghostwriter interviews the credited author and reviews past speeches, interviews, and other published articles about the credited author to accurately reflect his or her perspective and opinion within the text. Most of this work can be done via email, postal mail, phone call, and othe r modes of communication between the two parties.Types of ghostwritingSince the industries in which ghostwriters can work and the types of work they produce can vary widely, its pretty clear that ghostwriting can incorporate significantly different tasks. The following are the four main types of ghostwriting:Marketing letters from a company CEO These letters are sent from a company to business entities as a request to sell their product. If the letter is sent from the CEO, its probably a case of ghostwriting. Other sales correspondence with no apparent sender is usually not ghostwritten.Authors ideas in their own words In this case, authors pay a ghostwriter to flesh out their ideas and then turn them into a book or an article. The prep involves communication between the ghostwriter and the credited author, during which the former takes notes on the latters spoken word or sketched-out written notes and develops them into a book. The author might even send the ghostwriter a draft tha ts been mostly written already, and that just needs to be cleaned up through substantial editing or rewriting.Authors ideas in the ghostwriters words Authors might hire a ghostwriter to take a general outline theyve created, perform the research on the ideas, and then write a draft based on those ideas. In the end, the authors review the ghostwritten work and approve it for their use or make major changes to the draft according to their preferences.Ghostwriters ideas and words In this scenario, the ghostwriter must produce his/her own ideas, create an outline, perform the research, and write the content. The authors involvement here is only to approve the final work. An example of this type of service is a ghostwriter who has been hired to post to a celebritys Twitter account.Pros and Cons of GhostwritingGhostwriting offers some unique benefits and pitfalls. Here are a few benefits of working as a ghostwriter:Simply put, its easy money Freelance writers tend to turn to ghostwriting to ensure a relatively steady income after theyve left corporate life.Ghostwriting about a new field provides writers with an easy education Many people can become pseudo-experts in a certain field when they are mandated to research and write about it.Writing that goes public is always open for scrutiny and (heaven forbid!) criticism When your name isnt involved, it wont get dragged through the mud.But not all is roses and rainbows in the ghostwriting profession:You might get taken advantage of An inexperienced freelance writer can settle for a fee that is way below fair market value.Your clients might forget to refer you to colleagues Your name isnt attached to your work, so it cant help you to get new business. In ghostwriting, if you do good work, your client should ideally refer you to others. But your clients might not take this step, and theres nothing you can do about it, even if your work was awesome.Its a short-term game Theres a big market for ghostwriting. You can make go od money now, but your anonymity will prevent you from building your brand name and expertise in another field or for another business.Create and sign a contractDespite the disadvantages of devoting your life to a career in ghostwriting, there are a few actions you can take to protect your interests. Before you do any ghostwriting, you should come to an agreement with your client about the working conditions of the project and then put them into writing. Its a good idea to hire a lawyer to look over the contract before anyone signs it. The contract should specifically outline and describe the work youll be doing, your fee, when youll be paid (e.g., monthly, upon completion), and the project deadline. The contract should also include elements such as the following:Defined responsibilitiesHow will the labor be divided? Will your client give you an outline? Will he or she perform the research, or will you? When can you expect the necessary materials from the client? How does the client want to receive the completed text to review itâ€"in pieces or in one finished product?Liability terms.An indemnification clause defines who carries the burden should any lawsuits arise. Ghostwriters should be protected by this clause in case the client sends any plagiarized text to work with at the beginning of the project.Author creditDoes your service make you completely invisible and, therefore, uncredited (this is the most common scenario in ghostwriting)? Or will you be acknowledged as a co-author and featured on the cover of the book?Terms for terminationOutline what will happen if the author or ghostwriter wants out before the project is finished.Responsibility for expensesIf you need to purchase access to research materials or travel to communicate with your client in person, how will the bills be split?ConfidentialityMany clients will ask for a nondisclosure agreement. This clause will protect the clients materials and keep you liable if you decide to go rogue in your gho stwriting.Getting the job doneWhen youve established your contract, its time to get down to work. If youre working without an outline from your client, start there. Create your outline and get it approved. Then youre ready to start the research and writing process.CommunicationSome clients will go heavy on face time, while others will prefer to be contacted only when theres already some text to work with. The amount of communication you engage in depends also on the type of project youre doing and the personalities of the people involved. Some people never meet their clients in person, and communicate solely over the Internet. Several tools are available today to ease the process of having to be in two different places at once, such as Track Changes in Microsoft Word. By using this feature, a client can mark up any text he receives from his ghostwriter, enabling him to communicate his thoughts and feedback right next to the exact phrases and words of debate. Then, after transferring the file via email, all the feedback is delivered in one tidy package. This approach is best if your client is generally happy with your work and wants only minor changes. If your client is looking for more substantial edits, then a phone conference is probably best to go over the revisions he wants to have you incorporate.Work togetherFind a working style that both of you are comfortable with. If you are writing to reflect your clients voice and make it sound like she wrote it, youll need to get a feel for her writing style. That means you will need to read and hear that voice.Pay attention to the phrases your client uses often and the structure of her sentences. Does she use certain words more frequently than others? Does she use long, drawn-out sentences, or does she write in shorter, more abrupt phrases? Do her descriptions require a dictionary to understand, or are they relatively simple?Finishing the jobWhen youve finished ghostwriting the chapters of the book or the sections of the article, your client should approve your work. Once hes given the all clear, you will create a final draft of all parts of your work. After youve sent your master file to your client and hes sent your check, thats itâ€"youre done! He then goes on to play the role of the author, as per your agreement, and now youre ready to focus on your next ghostwriting project.

Murder Rate in Chicago Essay - 1375 Words

Murder Rate in Chicago (Essay Sample) Content: Murder Rate in ChicagoNameInstitution affiliationMurder Rate in ChicagoAbstractOver the previous decades, the United States has displayed an unexpected drop in crime. Chicago, while frequently depicted as a violent city, has displayed sustained drops in murder rates and ferocious crimes in general during the present days. By use of the annual crime information, this report concisely describes the homicide trends in Chicago from the year 1965 to the present days. Although Chicago has experienced a momentous decline in the homicide rates and the present day levels of murder crime are at their lowest levels, the number of homicide crimes are in fact comprised of the highest percentage of murders in the past twenty years. This report documents this historical trends and discusses future direction.IntroductionThe Chicago Police Departmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s has been tracking crimes in Chicago since the commencement of the twentieth century. The records of these crimes are stored in databases that contain the murder cases that happened in Chicago. Each murder was labeled by where it occurred, the time it occurred, type of weapon used, the motive, victim and offender demographic information and the number of lawbreakers, among others. The databases are updated as the murders occur and if additional information pertaining a specific incident recorded. These Databases are used to examine the characteristics of murder trends in Chicago from their commencement to the present days. The purpose of this report was to examine the murder rates within a historical background so as to understand better the contemporary rates as well as the longer patterns.DiscussionChicago has seen a significant rise in violent crime since the late 1960s. Homicides in the city rose to a higher level in 1974, with a total of 970 cases of homicides when the overall population of the city was above three million, this signified a murder rate of 29 murders per 100,000 citizens. Additionally , in 1992, the murder rate was higher than that of 1974, with 943 homicides when Chicago had a population of less than 3 million, this signified a murder rate of 34 murders per 100,000 citizens. However, after the year 1992, murder counts reduced to 641 homicides. In 1999, Chicagoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s population was at 2,799,000, so the decline was sluggish, but still indicated progress. Moreover, in 2002, the homicide rate in Chicago were few but compared with Los Angeles or New York they were still high. Conferring to the 2005 murder report that was released by the Chicago Police Department, the homicide clearance percentage dropped to 60% in 2003 from 70% in 1991. Furthermore, during the summer months the rates of homicide are higher and over 70% of the homicides occur between 7PM and 5AM. Additionally, the proportion of the homicide offenders who were between 14 to 16 years have decreased to 6% in 2005 from a high of 15% in 1994 ADDIN CSL_CITATION { "citationItems" : [ { "id" : "ITEM-1", "itemData" : { "DOI" : "10.1016/j.apgeog.2010.08.006", "ISBN" : "0143-6228", "ISSN" : "01436228", "abstract" : "This paper studies the relationship between homicide rate and socioeconomic factors at community area level in Chicago from 1960 to 1995. Most of prior studies of social disorganization theory are based on cross-sectional spatial regression or longitudinal studies. This research integrates space and time in testing social disorganization theory. First, exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA) is used to examine dynamic spatial patterns of these indicators. This investigation justifies the estimation of homicide rates across community areas through panel-data models that extend to include spatial lag and spatial error autocorrelation. 2010 Elsevier Ltd.", "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Ye", "given" : "Xinyue", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" }, { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Wu", "given" : "Ling", "non-drop ping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Applied Geography", "id" : "ITEM-1", "issue" : "2", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2011" ] ] }, "page" : "800-807", "title" : "Analyzing the dynamics of homicide patterns in Chicago: ESDA and spatial panel approaches", "type" : "article-journal", "volume" : "31" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=bca2ef4c-8f31-4c8a-9c82-bd069b6a6918" ] } ], "mendeley" : { "formattedCitation" : "(Ye Wu, 2011)", "plainTextFormattedCitation" : "(Ye Wu, 2011)", "previouslyFormattedCitation" : "(Ye Wu, 2011)" }, "properties" : { "noteIndex" : 0 }, "schema" : "https://github.com/citation-style-language/schema/raw/master/csl-citation.json" }(Ye Wu, 2011).Also, 60% of offenders and 40% of victims were between 17 and 25 years of age. Furthermore, 93% offenders and 85% victims were male, African American offenders and victims were 77.4% and 76% respectively, Hispanic victims were 18.3% and offenders were 17.3%, and the whit e victims and offenders were 5.6% and 5.3% respectively. The black homicide victimization rate was around 34 murders per 100,000 citizens; the white rate was at three murders per 100,000 citizens, and Hispanic was at the rate of 11 homicides per 100,000 citizens. In addition, 88% of the offenders and 75% of the fatalities had a past arrest history. For another thing, 11% of the victims due to the armed robbery were women, 50% of Native victims were women, and 7% of gang-related fatalities were women. The armed robbery fatalities proportion that were above the age of 45 years was 31% while 29% of the domestic related homicides were carried out by females. White robbery-murder offenders from the year 1991 to 2005 consisted of 4.3%, while the victims were 19.2%, whereas in 2005 the victims of gang-related homicides included 93% male, 3% white, 26% Hispanic, and 70% black. Additionally, the offenders included 99% male, 3% white, 20% Hispanic, and 76% African American. Domestic related h omicides victims comprised of 11% white, 10% Hispanic, and 79% African American, while the armed robbery homicide victims included 89% male, 19% white, 13% Hispanic, 68% African-American. Lastly, the offenders of armed robbery homicides comprised 93% male, 4% white, 9% Hispanic, and 87% African American. The homicide rates in Chicago differ widely dependent on the neighborhood. Numerous neighborhoods situated on the southern side are often filled with street gangs, less educated, poor and prevailed with African Americans. The neighborhoods of Englewood which is near to the southern side and Austin which is on the west side have murder rates that are ten times greater than other parts of Chicago. The violence present in these places has had a detrimental effect on the educational performance of teenagers in schools, along with an augmented liability for school districts that require psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors to assist the children to deal with the ferocity ADDIN C SL_CITATION { "citationItems" : [ { "id" : "ITEM-1", "itemData" : { "DOI" : "10.1177/0734016808320693", "ISBN" : "0734016808", "ISSN" : "0734-0168", "abstract" : "Following the national pattern, homicide clearance rates in Chicago have continuously declined for several decades. This study focuses on the influence of changing characteristics of homicide events on the decline in homicide clearances. Most previous studies are not suitable to address the decline issue because of their methodological limitations. The decline is a longitudinal process and a cross-sectionally identified relationship could be a temporary association at a particular point in time. The current study investigates all the key relationships with two longitudinal methods: pooled cross-sectional time series and ARIMA and by con- trolling for community-level factors. The results show that homicides involving concomitant felony, Latino victims, strangers, and vehicle body location are significantly and consistently related to the decline, whereas other previously identified predictors do not remain significant over time. The current paper also explains how effects of homicide event variables can be translated into actions and help improve clearance outcome.", "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Yili Xu", "given" : "", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Criminal Justice Review", "id" : "ITEM-1", "issue" : "4", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2008" ] ] }, "page" : "453-479", "title" : "Characteristics of Homicide Events and the Decline in Homicide Clearance: A Longitudinal Approach to the Dynamic Relationship, Chicago 1966-1995", "type" : "article", "volume" : "33" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=4b992e4f-356d-4ad8-ad79-1fa97ef4baef" ] } ], "mendeley" : { "formattedCitation" : "(Yili Xu, 2008)", "plainTextFormattedCitation" : "(Yili Xu, 2008)", "previouslyFormattedCitation" : "(Yili Xu, 2008)" }, "properties" : { "noteIn dex" : 0 }, "schema" : "https://github.com/citation-style-language/schema/raw/master/csl-citation.json" }(Yili Xu, 2008).The homicide rate in Chicago has displayed a divergent downward trend in the current years. From the year 2000 to 2010, the sum of homicides in Chicago has declined to 436 from 631, this is so far the lowest rate for Chicago since the year 1965. From June 27th, 2011, the murder figures were at 159 in Chicago, if the number remains the same for the remaining months, it will translate to 318 homicides, and this will become the lowest number Chicago has seen in decades. Nevertheless, because the rate of violent crimes has been displayed to upsurge in the course of the summer, this might not be the situation. Ever since 2002, the rate has progressively declined, with exclusions to this being in the year 2006 which saw a 4% increase to 467 from 447, and in 2008 where a 15% increase was noticed, from 443 to 510. Captivatingly, this pattern ass...